Device for the disposal of night-soil



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(no e L D BUSBEE & 0 M ROSSBR DEVICE POR'THE DISPOSAL OF NIGHTSQIL, @50- No. 513,877. Patented JanQBO, 1894.

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LORANZO D. BUSBEEAND CHARLES M. ROSSER, OF'DALLAS, TEXAS.

DEVICE FOR THE DISPOSAL OF NIGHT-SOIL, 800.

SPEGIFIGATION' fOi'hiifig part of Letters Patent No. 513,877, dated January 30, 1894:.

Application filed March 15, 1893.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that we, LORANZO D. BUSBEE and CHARLES M. ROSSER, both citizens of the United States, residing in the city of Dallas, in the county of Dallas and State of Texas, have jointly invented a new and-useful Device for the Disposal by Water of All Night- Soil and the Destruction of Disease-Producing Germs, where desired, of which the following is a specification.

Our invention relates to the disposal of night-soil by water and thedestruction of disease producing germs in the same in centers of population which are situated near running streams or large bodies of water. We attain this end by means of the sanitary sewage destroyer, illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is a longitudinal section of the entire sewage destroying machine; Fig. 2 a transverse section, and Fig. 3 a ground plan of the same.

Similar letters refer to similar partsin the different views.

A represents the outlet sewer in places provided with sewer systems. In places not so provided it represents a pipe laid from the machine to the stream or body of water that may be used to receive the sewage after it is destroyed.

B represents a rectangular basin.

0 represents grates rigidly fastened into said basin.

0' represents grates set in a frame which is movable laterally by means of lever D, as shown.

E represents a hand pump (other power to be used when desired) taking water from the sewer. In the absence of a sewer water may be taken from a well, or when water-mains are near water may be taken from them, thus dispensing with the use of thepump.

F represents a pipe leading from pump or water-main to basin; This pipe is perforated in that part which runs through the basin so as to distribute the water or stream that is introduced into the basin through it.

G is a tank. containing night-soil or other sewage.

H is a large hose leading from the tank to Serial No. 466,093- (No model.)

the basin; I a hose leading from the pump or water-main to tank, G.

J is a horizontal slide gate that can be drawn entirely out.

K is a gate that closes tight over thebasin.

The mode of operation of this machine is as follows :--The contents of tank G are discharged through hose H into basin, B; said contents being diluted when necessary by Water from hose I at the same time the movable grates O are worked by lever D, and water enters basin B through base pipe F leading from pump. By this means all solids are broken up and dissolved, and the materials discharged from the basin by opening the slide gate J are in about the same condition as sewagewhich has flowed through a long system of pipes.

Whenever the prevention of pollution of streams or bodies of water comes into consideration, or it is desired to destroy disease producing germs the gates J and K are put n place, and as'the contents of tank G are (11scharged into basin B the liquid shall be met by jets of steam introduced through pipes, and whenever a sufficient amount of steam has been introduced "into the basin to br1n g the mixture to 212Fahrenheit, at .which 1t shall remain for ten minutes, or a greater degree of heat for a shorter period of time, it shall be discharged into the sewer by opening "ate J. a Having thus described our invention, what we claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, isg 1. In apparatus for the disintegration and purification of night-soil or other refuse, the combination with a basin adapted forithe reception of said night-soil or refuse, of a staa basin, and a water channel into which the basin discharges, of grate in the basin, and water discharge pipe located above the grate, substantially as set forth.

4. In apparatus for disintegration and purification of night soil, the combination with water pipe or channel, and a basin discharging in the latter, of a stationary and movable grate in the basin, and water discharge pipe located above the grates, substantially as set forth.

5. In apparatus for disintegration and purification of night soil, the combination with a water pipe or channel and a basin discharging into the channel, of a removable bottom in the basin a fixed and movable grate, and a water discharge pipe located above the grates, substantially as set forth.

6. In apparatus for the disintegration and purification of night soil or other refuse, the combination with a basin adapted for thereception of said night soil or refuse, of a pipe extending from said body of water to the pump, and a pipe extending from the pump through the basin, said last-mentioned pipe havinga series of perforations where it passes 35 through the basin, substantially as set forth.

LORANZO D. BUSBEE. C. M. ROSSER.

Witnesses:

KIRK WILLIAMS, E. E. DICKASON. 

